How is the NCAA Men’s Hockey Tournament Field Determined?

Macklin Celebrini Boston University

The 2023-24 NCAA men’s hockey season is nearing time for its tournament field to be determined. Which begs the question: how are the 16 teams in the single-elimination bracket determined?

Here are some answers!

Six automatic qualifying bids go to the winners of the postseason conference tournaments of these conferences:

  • Big Ten
  • Hockey East
  • NCHC
  • ECAC Hockey
  • CCHA
  • Atlantic Hockey (AHA)
  • After those six teams, the ten at-large bids are determined by a selection committee comprised of a representative of the six conferences. The committee considers a number of factors, including the Rating Percentage Index (RPI). No media or coaches polls are used in the process.

    A good way to get a feeling for how strong a team’s chances are of making the field is referencing the PairWise rankings. The page linked here also includes the RPI rankings. The RPI is determined through three variables:

  • team’s won-lost record (25 percent),
  • opponents’ winning percentage (21 percent)
  • opponents’ opponents’ winning percentage (54 percent).
  • To be considered for an at-large bid, a team must be over .500 and have played at least 20 games against Division I competition. If a team runs away and wins their conference tournament with a sub-.500 record during the regular season, that would bump a team out of the field — just like the basketball tournament.

    For the 2024 tournament, the selection show will air live on ESPNU on Sunday, March 24 at 6 PM CT. Championship selections along with pairings for the tournament will be announced.

    written by

    Tab Bamford has been writing about the Chicago Blackhawks for almost two decades. He joined Bleacher Nation as the lead Blackhawks writer in May 2022. Tab is a member of the Professional Hockey Writers Association and is the author of two books about the Blackhawks: "100 Things Blackhawks Fans Should Know & Do Before They Die" (Triumph Books) and "Chicago Blackhawks: An Illustrated Timeline" (Reedy Press, 2021). Find him on Twitter/X/Instagram/Threads at @The1Tab

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